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Linguistic data of Kikai-Ryukyuan

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Language Kikai-Ryukyuan
Depositor Rihito Shirata
Affiliation Kyoto University
Location Japan
Collection ID 0274
Grant ID
Funding Body Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
Collection Status Collection online
Landing Page Handle http://hdl.handle.net/2196/9261aab6-bb7f-4f12-aaf1-4c336f4fb3e5

 

Summary of the collection

The deposited data are recordings of endangered Kikai-Ryukyuan, a traditional local language spoken on the Kikai Island. With the aim of documentation and description of the local language, we recorded natural discourse, folklores, songs and elicitation sessions for analyzing phonology, morphology and syntax of the language. We focused especially on the dialect spoken in Kamikatetsu (the southern-most village on the island) and the dialect spoken in Onotsu (the northern-most village on the island). The Kikai Island is located near Amami-Ōshima island, at the northeast end of the Ryukyuan-speaking area and administered by Kikai Town, Ōshima District, Kagoshima Prefecture, Japan. The island has an area of 56.94 km2, a population of 7,989 (as of the end of May 2013 according to the document published by the town). There are more than thirty villages on Kikai island, so that Kikai Ryukyuan enjoys a relatively rich variety in vocabulary, phonology, and morphology. Fluent speakers of of the traditional linguistic variations are mostly in their fifties and older. Younger generations only have passive command or limited lexical knowledge of the dialects.

 

Group represented

Kikai, Amami, Ryukyuan, Japanese speakers

 

Language information

Kikai-Ryukyuan is a traditional local language spoken on Kikai Island. The collection focuses on the dialect spoken in Kamikatetsu (the southern-most village on the island) and the dialect spoken in Onotsu (the northern-most village on the island). Fluent speakers of of the traditional linguistic variations are mostly in their fifties and older. Younger generations only have passive command or limited lexical knowledge of the dialects.

 

Acknowledgement and citation

To refer to any data from the collection, please cite as follows

Shirata, Rihito. 2013. Linguistic data of Kikai-Ryukyuan. Endangered Languages Archive. Handle: http://hdl.handle.net/2196/00-0000-0000-000E-FC2C-3. Accessed on [insert date here].

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